全文获取类型
收费全文 | 185篇 |
免费 | 1篇 |
国内免费 | 61篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 12篇 |
废物处理 | 2篇 |
环保管理 | 16篇 |
综合类 | 143篇 |
基础理论 | 34篇 |
污染及防治 | 35篇 |
评价与监测 | 5篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 16篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 18篇 |
2014年 | 7篇 |
2013年 | 9篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 12篇 |
2010年 | 7篇 |
2009年 | 4篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 12篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 13篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 7篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有247条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
1.
Baiwen M Siqi Wu Bodong Wang Zenglu Qi Yaohui Bai Huijuan Liu Jiuhui Qu Ruijun Wu 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2020,32(4):10-19
Cake layer formation is inevitable over time for ultrafiltration (UF) membrane-based drinking water treatment. Although the cake layer is always considered to cause membrane fouling, it can also act as a “dynamic protection layer”, as it further adsorbs pollutants and dramatically reduces their chance of getting to the membrane surface. Here, the UF membrane fouling performance was investigated with pre-deposited loose flocs in the presence of humic acid (HA). The results showed that the floc dynamic protection layer played an important role in removing HA. The higher the solution pH, the more negative the floc charge, resulting in lower HA removal efficiency due to the electrostatic repulsion and large pore size of the floc layer. With decreasing solution pH, a positively charged floc dynamic protection layer was formed, and more HA molecules were adsorbed. The potential reasons were ascribed to the smaller floc size, greater positive charge, and higher roughness of the floc layer. However, similar membrane fouling performance was also observed for the negative and positive floc dynamic protection layers due to their strong looseness characteristics. In addition, the molecular weight (MW) distribution of HA also played an important role in UF membrane fouling behavior. For the small MW HA molecules, the chance of forming a loose cake layer was high with a negatively charged floc dynamic protection layer, while for the large MW HA molecules it was high with a positively charged floc dynamic protection layer. As a result, slight UF membrane fouling was induced. 相似文献
2.
Ling Liu Qiuhua Zhou Xuezhi Yang Gang Li Jingzhu Zhang Xuehua Zhou Wei Jiang 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2020,32(5):105-116
Inhaled atmospheric fine particulate matter(PM_(2.5)) includes soluble and insoluble fractions,and each fraction can interact with cells and cause adverse effects.PM_(2.5) samples were collected in Jinan,China,and the soluble and insoluble fractions were separated.According to physiochemical characterization,the soluble fraction mainly contains watersoluble ions and organic acids,and the insoluble fraction mainly contains kaolinite,calcium carbonate and some organic carbon.The interaction between PM_(2.5) and model cell membranes was examined with a quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation(QCM-D) to quantify PM_(2.5) attachment on membranes and membrane disruption.The cytotoxicity of the total PM_(2.5) and the soluble and insoluble fractions,was investigated.Negatively charged PM_(2.5) can adhere to the positively charged membranes and disrupt them.PM_(2.5)also adheres to negatively charged membranes but does not cause membrane rupture.Therefore,electrostatic repulsion does not prevent PM_(2.5) attachment,but electrostatic attraction induces remarkable membrane rupture.The human lung epithelial cell line A549 was used for cytotoxicity assessment.The detected membrane leakage,cellular swelling and blebbing indicated a cell necrosis process.Moreover,the insoluble PM_(2.5) fraction caused a higher cell mortality and more serious cell membrane damage than the soluble fraction.The levels of reactive oxygen species(ROS) enhanced by the two fractions were not significantly different.The findings provide more information to better understand the mechanism of PM_(2.5) cytotoxicity and the effect of PM_(2.5) solubility on cytotoxicity. 相似文献
3.
膜法水处理技术及研究进展 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
综述了反渗透、微滤、超滤、纳滤、渗透蒸发、液膜等几种常见膜技术的应用现状及进展情况 ,主要对反渗透膜的原理、流程、存在的问题及开发和利用情况进行了介绍。简单概括了近年发展起来的双极膜等新膜分离技术的开发研究。展望了膜分离技术的前景 相似文献
4.
膜分离技术处理电镀废水的实验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用纳滤+反渗透2级处理系统浓缩回收电镀铜漂洗废水。实验结果显示:在△P=1.5MPa条件下进行浓缩.纳滤膜可以使料液浓缩近10倍。纳滤膜对Cu^2+的截留率在96%以上,对COD的截留率在57%以上。在△P=3.0MPa条件下进行浓缩,反渗透膜可以使料液浓缩近10倍。反渗透膜对Cu^2+的截留率在98%以上,对COD的截留率在67%以上。随着料液浓度的增加,纳滤膜和反渗透膜的截留率会降低。 相似文献
5.
6.
膜生物反应器技术的研究和应用展望 总被引:25,自引:1,他引:25
膜生物反应器是将膜分离技术与生物上结合而开发的新型系统,该文就膜生物反应器的特征、研究现状、不同形式反应器的技术参数与处理效果等。进行了综述、由于膜生物反应器具有明显的优点,故愈来愈受到人们的重视、成为研究的热点之一。膜生物反应器的研究和范围不断拓宽,有的已进入污水处理实用阶段,建议今后在开发适合于分离的特种膜方面,在组件形式,操作条件,清洗方式等对膜通量的影响方面,以及生物作用与膜分离工艺的相互 相似文献
7.
膜生物反应器运行中的膜污染问题 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
这了各国研究者针对膜生物反应器中的膜污染问题所作的工作,认为膜本身的性质以及废水组成和工艺条件都是造成膜污染的主要原因,利用反冲洗和清洗手段,可以有效地改善膜的性能,以提高膜的寿命,膜生物反应器技术的改进是避免膜污染的新思路。 相似文献
8.
膜电极法与碘量法测定长江水溶解氧的对比试验 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对溶解氧的测定,用膜电极法和碘量法两种方法同时进行了对比测定,结果表明,两种方法的精密度基本一致. 相似文献
9.
测定环境空气中微量氟的方法一般采用滤膜法,但此法工作量大,针对这种情况,本文作两点改进:一是将采集的两张滤膜同时测定;二是将测定过程中的搅拌时间缩短,这样不影响测定结果的准确性,而且降低了工作量。 相似文献
10.
An Ding Yingxue Zhao Huu Hao Ngo Langming Bai Guibai Li Heng Liang Nanqi Ren Jun Nan 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2020,14(6):96